English Reference

Word

strangle

Phoneticsstran·gle, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈstɹæŋɡəɫ/

UK/stɹˈæŋɡəl/

Definitions

01to squeeze the throat

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to kill or injure someone by squeezing their neck so they cannot breathe.

v. to kill or incapacitate by compressing the throat, thereby obstructing the airway or blood flow.

“The attacker tried to strangle the victim, but she managed to fight him off.”

“Forensic evidence suggested the victim was strangled with a silk scarf, as there were distinct ligature marks around the neck area.”

Synonyms

throttlechokestrangulate

02options trading strategy

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Science Technical

n. a way of trading where you bet that a price will move a lot, but you are not sure if it will go up or down.

n. An options strategy involving the simultaneous purchase of a put and a call with different strike prices but the same expiration date.

“The investor decided to buy a strangle because she expected the market to be very volatile.”

“By executing a strangle, the trader aimed to profit from a significant price swing in the underlying stock following the earnings announcement.”

Usage

Transitive — requires a direct object. Frequently used in the passive voice in financial reporting.

Real-World Examples

“The Probation Service incorrectly assessed Kendall as medium risk, despite the fact he had strangled Hall, threatened her with weapons and police had received 34 pieces ofintelligence about his abuse against her.”
The Guardian 17 Aug 2026
“They’ll make strange, strangled barks and chittering noises, curling their tongues, playing with one another and urinating.”
Smithsonian Magazine 25 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English stranglen, from Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre, from Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to be strangled”), from στραγγάλη (strangálē, “a halter”); compare στραγγός (strangós, “twisted”) and string. Displaced Middle English wirien, awurien (“to strangle”) (> English worry).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

strangle(C1)

Idioms

Domain

Finance

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference