English Reference
Adverb

suddenly

adv. manner
A2 Elementary Oxford US /ˈsədənɫi/ UK /sˈʌdənli/ sud·den·ly

adv.happening very quickly and when you do not expect it. You use this to describe a surprise or a fast change.

adv.occurring quickly and without warning. Used to indicate an abrupt transition or an unexpected event.


SIMPLE

The rain started suddenly while we were walking.

CONTEXTUAL

The car in front of us stopped suddenly, forcing my father to slam on the brakes.

COMPLEX

The peaceful atmosphere of the afternoon was suddenly shattered by a loud explosion from the nearby construction site, sending birds scattering into the sky.

Usage

Typically placed at the beginning of a sentence for dramatic effect or after the verb to describe the action.

Pitfall
It was a suddenly change.It was a sudden change.

Learners often use the adverb 'suddenly' to modify a noun, but the adjective 'sudden' is required in that position.


Inherited from Middle English sodenly, sodeynly, sodeinliche, sodaynlyche; equivalent to sudden + -ly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English sodenly
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated