English Reference

Word

susan

Phoneticssu·san

/ˈsuzən/

Definitions

01female name

A1

n. a common traditional name for a woman or girl.

n. a female given name, derived from the Hebrew word for lily.

“My aunt Susan lives in a small house by the sea.”

“Susan was a remarkably popular name in the mid-twentieth century, though its frequency in birth registries has declined in recent decades.”

02person from Susa

C2

n. a person who lived in the ancient city of Susa.

n. a resident or inhabitant of the ancient city of Susa, the capital of Elam.

“The ancient text describes a Susan who traveled to the palace.”

“Historical accounts of the Achaemenid Empire often distinguish between the Persians and the Susans who managed the administrative heart of the state.”

Archaic · Formal

Synonyms

Susian

03relating to Susa

C2

adj. related to the ancient city of Susa.

adj. pertaining to the ancient city of Susa or its culture.

“The museum displayed several Susan artifacts from the bronze age.”

“The archaeological team uncovered Susan pottery shards that suggested a complex trade network with neighboring Mesopotamian city-states.”

Archaic · Formal

Synonyms

Susian

Etymology

English form of the biblical Susanna, from Biblical Hebrew שׁוֹשַׁנָּה (šōšannā, “lily”), ultimately from Egyptian z:S:n-M9 (zšn).

From Susa + -an.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Common
Updated

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English Reference