English Reference

Word

swam

US/ˈswæm/

UK/swˈæm/

Definition

v. the past tense of 'swim'. You use this when you moved through water in the past.

v. the past tense of 'swim'. Refers to the action of propelling oneself through water using limbs or fins.

Examples

“I swam across the pool this morning.”

“During our summer holiday, we swam in the lake every single day before breakfast.”

“The athlete swam with such efficiency and grace that she broke the regional record by nearly three seconds, despite the choppy conditions of the open water.”

Examples

simple

“I swam across the pool this morning.”

contextual

“During our summer holiday, we swam in the lake every single day before breakfast.”

complex

“The athlete swam with such efficiency and grace that she broke the regional record by nearly three seconds, despite the choppy conditions of the open water.”

Usage

The past tense form of the irregular verb 'swim'.

Pitfall

I have swam

I have swum

Learners often confuse the past tense 'swam' with the past participle 'swum' when using the present perfect.

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/swam

English Reference