ENGLISH
REFERENCE

switzerland

n. uncountable
A1 Beginner US //ˈswɪtsɝɫənd// switzer·land

n. a small, mountainous country in Central Europe known for its beautiful scenery, chocolate, and watches. It is famous for staying neutral during wars and having four official languages.

n. a landlocked federal republic in Central Europe, bordered by Germany, France, Italy, Austria, and Liechtenstein. It is historically significant for its policy of armed neutrality and its role as a global hub for banking and international diplomacy.


SIMPLE

Switzerland is famous for its high mountains and delicious cheese.

CONTEXTUAL

Many international organizations have their headquarters in Switzerland because of the country's long history of political neutrality.

COMPLEX

The unique political structure of Switzerland allows for a high degree of regional autonomy among its twenty-six cantons, reflecting the nation's diverse linguistic and cultural heritage.

Synonyms
Origin

Compound of Switzer + -land, adopted in the 16th century from Early Modern German Schwytzerland (“land of the Swiss”). Noun sense refers to the state’s political neutrality in both World Wars.

Usage

As a proper noun, it is used without an article; however, the adjective form is 'Swiss'.

Pitfall

I am going to the SwitzerlandI am going to SwitzerlandUnlike 'the Netherlands' or 'the UK', Switzerland does not take a definite article.

© 2026 English Reference