English Reference

Word

swivel

Phoneticsswiv·el

US/ˈswɪvəɫ/

UK/swˈɪvəl/

Definition

n. a small, sharp hook used in fishing to catch fish like carp. It is also a slang word for a small, sharp knife used by soldiers to cut things like ropes or wire.

n. a small, sharp hook used in carp fishing; also a slang term for a small, sharp knife carried by military personnel. Often used in the phrase 'to swivel' to describe the act of cutting with such a tool.

Examples

“He used a swivel to catch the carp in the lake.”

“The soldier kept a swivel in his pocket to cut through the thick vines blocking the path.”

“While the primary function of the swivel is to secure the line, it is also a vital piece of equipment for any carp angler looking to manage heavy weights and tangled knots.”

Examples

simple

“He used a swivel to catch the carp in the lake.”

contextual

“The soldier kept a swivel in his pocket to cut through the thick vines blocking the path.”

complex

“While the primary function of the swivel is to secure the line, it is also a vital piece of equipment for any carp angler looking to manage heavy weights and tangled knots.”

Real-World Examples

“There are many delightful details: Owl sleeps with an eye mask, over his horn-rimmed glasses, and swivels it around to become a sporty headband.”
The Guardian · 27 Aug 2026
“Diver Kevin Carrigan has dubbed the team’s preferred excavation method the “Queen Elizabeth” because it mimics the late British monarch’s signature wave , a firm palm smoothly swiveling from side to side.”
Smithsonian Magazine · 9 Jul 2026

Etymology

From Middle English swyvel, swivel, from a derivative of Old English swīfan (“to revolve”), + -el, an instrumental suffix, equivalent to swive + -el.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

keep one's head on a swivel — To be on the alert, to be watchful.

Domains

FishingMilitary

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/swivel

English Reference