swollen
adj.-
1 puffy or enlarged (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediate Medicinelarger or rounder than usual, often because of a hurt or a medical problem.
abnormally distended or protuberant, typically as a result of injury, infection, or fluid accumulation.
ExampleHis ankle was swollen and bruised after he tripped on the stairs.
ExampleThe patient presented with a severely swollen knee, suggesting a significant accumulation of synovial fluid following the impact.
UsageOften used with 'with' to indicate the cause, such as 'swollen with pride' or 'swollen with rain'.
- shrunken
- flat
From Middle English swollen, i-swolle, y-swolle, yswolle, ȝeswollen, from Old English swollen, ġeswollen, from Proto-Germanic swullanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic swellaną (“to swell”). Cognate with West Frisian swollen (“swollen”), Dutch gezwollen (“swollen”), German geschwollen (“swollen”), Swedish svullen (“swollen”).