English Reference
noun

takeoff

n.
US /ˈteɪˌkɔf/ UK /tˈeɪkɒf/ take·off UK spelling takeoffs

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    the moment when an airplane, bird, or rocket leaves the ground and starts to fly.

    the act or process of an aircraft, rocket, or winged animal becoming airborne.

    Simple

    The passengers were told to fasten their seatbelts before takeoff.

    In context

    Heavy fog delayed every scheduled takeoff at the international airport, leaving hundreds of travellers stranded in the departure lounge.

    Pitfall
    The plane made a takeoff. The plane took off.

    While 'takeoff' is a noun, English speakers usually use the phrasal verb 'take off' to describe the action itself.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Informal

    a funny imitation of a person or a piece of writing that makes fun of them.

    a satirical imitation or parody of a person, style, or work.

    Simple

    The comedian did a hilarious takeoff of the president's speech.

    In context

    The student revue featured a biting takeoff of the university administration, mocking their recent policy changes with sharp wit.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Sport

    the exact spot where a person or animal jumps off the ground.

    the specific point or area from which a jumper or athlete leaves the ground.

    Simple

    The long jumper missed the takeoff board and his jump didn't count.

    In context

    The coach spent the afternoon correcting the gymnast's takeoff, as a slight misalignment was ruining her mid-air rotation.

    launch point
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Technical

    a list of all the materials needed for a building project.

    the process of quantifying the materials and labour required for a construction project from blueprints.

    Simple

    The contractor completed the takeoff to see how much wood the house needed.

    In context

    An accurate material takeoff is essential during the bidding phase to ensure the project remains profitable despite fluctuating supply costs.

    Usage

    often used in the phrase 'material takeoff'

  5. 05 C2 Proficiency ArchaicBritish English Printing

    the act of taking printed paper off a printing press.

    the removal of printed sheets from a press.

    Simple

    In the old factory, the takeoff was done by hand after each page was inked.

    In context

    Historical accounts of the print shop describe the laborious takeoff process required before automated machinery was introduced.


Deverbal from take off.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated