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temperate

adj.
C1 Advanced US //ˈtɛmpɝət// UK //tˈɛmpəɹət// tem·per·ate Archaic

adj. describing weather that is never too hot or too cold. It can also describe a person who stays calm and does not do things to an extreme.

adj. characterised by moderate temperatures or climate, avoiding extremes of heat or cold. When describing behaviour, it refers to showing self-restraint and moderation.


SIMPLE

The island has a temperate climate all year round.

CONTEXTUAL

Plants from temperate regions often struggle to survive the intense humidity of a tropical rainforest.

COMPLEX

The philosopher argued that a temperate lifestyle, avoiding both excess and deficiency, was the key to achieving long-term mental clarity and physical health.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

The adjective is first attested in 1380, in Middle English, the verb in 1540; borrowed from Latin temperātus, perfect passive participle of temperō (“to moderate, forbear, combine properly”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (verb-forming suffix). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.

Usage

Often used to describe geographical zones or personal habits of moderation.

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