English Reference

Word

tempest

Phoneticstem·pest, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈtɛmpəst/

UK/tˈɛmpəst/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a very violent and windy storm. It is a dramatic word often used in stories or poems to describe powerful weather.

n. a violent windstorm, frequently accompanied by rain, snow, or hail. Primarily literary in register; often used metaphorically to describe a period of great emotional or political upheaval.

Examples

“The small boat struggled to stay afloat during the sudden tempest.”

“The captain ordered the crew to secure the sails before the approaching tempest reached the harbor.”

“The poet uses the image of a gathering tempest to mirror the protagonist's internal conflict as he prepares for the inevitable confrontation.”

Examples

simple

“The small boat struggled to stay afloat during the sudden tempest.”

contextual

“The captain ordered the crew to secure the sails before the approaching tempest reached the harbor.”

complex

“The poet uses the image of a gathering tempest to mirror the protagonist's internal conflict as he prepares for the inevitable confrontation.”

Usage

Often used in the figurative phrase 'a tempest in a teapot' to describe a small problem that is exaggerated.

Real-World Examples

“The tempest churned northward into Alabama on Saturday with fierce tropical-storm-force winds before weakening into a post-tropical cyclone and tracking further north towards the Appalachians.”
Al Jazeera 12 Oct 2026
“We shall never allow that torch of freedom to be blown out, however high the wind or stormy the tempest.”
The Guardian 30 Apr 2007
“Tempests rage, but the still, small voice of the alto flute gently persists.”
The Guardian 25 Sept 2026

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C2 ProficiencyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.8.5–9.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 6.0114–120
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C2 · Proficiency
Updated

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English Reference