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REFERENCE

terrify

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //ˈtɛɹəˌfaɪ// UK //tˈɛɹɪfˌaɪ// ter·ri·fy Archaic General-service

v. to make someone feel very afraid or full of terror. You use this when something is much more than just scary.

v. to fill with extreme fear or intense alarm. Transitive; requires a direct object, which is the person or entity experiencing the fear.


SIMPLE

The loud thunder began to terrify the young children.

CONTEXTUAL

Sudden engine failure at thirty thousand feet would terrify even the most experienced pilot.

COMPLEX

The prospect of total economic collapse continued to terrify investors, leading to a frantic sell-off across global markets as they sought safer assets.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle French terrifier, from Latin terrificare.

Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object.

Pitfall

The movie was very terrified.The movie was very terrifying.Learners often confuse the -ed participle (how someone feels) with the -ing participle (the thing causing the feeling).

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