English Reference

Word

thorium

Phoneticstho·ri·um

US/ˈθɑɹiəm/

UK/θˈɔːɹiəm/

Definition

n. a heavy, radioactive metal that is found in nature. It is similar to uranium and can be used to create energy in special types of nuclear reactors.

n. a radioactive metallic chemical element with the symbol Th and atomic number 90. It is a fertile material that can be converted into fissile uranium-233 within a nuclear reactor.

Examples

“Scientists are studying thorium as a safer alternative to uranium.”

“Unlike traditional uranium reactors, molten salt reactors can utilize thorium to produce energy with less long-lived radioactive waste.”

“The abundance of thorium in the Earth's crust makes it a potentially significant resource for future nuclear energy production, though its commercial deployment remains limited by current technological constraints.”

Examples

simple

“Scientists are studying thorium as a safer alternative to uranium.”

contextual

“Unlike traditional uranium reactors, molten salt reactors can utilize thorium to produce energy with less long-lived radioactive waste.”

complex

“The abundance of thorium in the Earth's crust makes it a potentially significant resource for future nuclear energy production, though its commercial deployment remains limited by current technological constraints.”

Etymology

From Thor + -ium.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference