English Reference

Word

thunderbolt

Phoneticsthun·der·bolt, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈθəndɝˌbɔɫt/

UK/θˈʌndəbˌəʊlt/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a flash of lightning and the loud sound of thunder that happen at the same time. It can also describe a sudden, shocking event that changes everything.

n. a single discharge of lightning with its accompanying crash of thunder. Often used figuratively to describe a sudden and overwhelming event or piece of news.

Examples

“The old oak tree was split in half by a thunderbolt.”

“The news of the company's sudden closure hit the employees like a thunderbolt on a Monday morning.”

“In ancient mythology, the thunderbolt was often depicted as a physical weapon wielded by gods to demonstrate their absolute power over the natural and mortal worlds.”

Examples

simple

“The old oak tree was split in half by a thunderbolt.”

contextual

“The news of the company's sudden closure hit the employees like a thunderbolt on a Monday morning.”

complex

“In ancient mythology, the thunderbolt was often depicted as a physical weapon wielded by gods to demonstrate their absolute power over the natural and mortal worlds.”

Etymology

From thunder + bolt.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference