English Reference

Word

told

US/ˈtoʊɫd/

UK/tˈəʊld/

Definition

v. the past form of 'tell', used when you gave someone information or instructions.

v. the simple past and past participle of 'tell', used to report speech or information provided to a recipient.

Examples

“She told me the truth about the meeting.”

“The pilot told the passengers to remain seated while the aircraft was taxiing to the gate.”

“Having been told of the impending weather front, the captain decided to reroute the flight to ensure the safety and comfort of everyone on board.”

Examples

simple

“She told me the truth about the meeting.”

contextual

“The pilot told the passengers to remain seated while the aircraft was taxiing to the gate.”

complex

“Having been told of the impending weather front, the captain decided to reroute the flight to ensure the safety and comfort of everyone on board.”

Usage

Takes a direct personal object without 'to'.

Pitfall

He told to me the secret.

He told me the secret.

The verb 'tell' is followed directly by the person you are speaking to; do not use the preposition 'to'.

Etymology

From Middle English tolde, talde (first and third person singular preterite), from Old English tealde (first and third person singular preterite), from Proto-Germanic talid-, preterite stem of Proto-Germanic taljaną (“to count; tell”), equivalent to tell + -ed.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Idioms

Domain

Aviation

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Very common
Level
A1 · Beginner
Updated

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English Reference