English Reference

Word

torah

Phoneticstorah

US/ˈtɔɹə/

UK/tˈɔːɹɐ/

Definition

n. the entire collection of Jewish laws and teachings, including both written and spoken traditions.

n. the totality of Jewish religious law, instruction, and philosophy, including both the written scriptures and the oral tradition.

Examples

“The rabbi read a passage from the Torah during the service.”

“During the bar mitzvah ceremony, the young student was called to read a portion of the Torah in front of the congregation.”

“Scholars often examine the Torah not only as a foundational religious document but also as a complex legal framework that has shaped Jewish ethical thought for millennia.”

Examples

simple

“The rabbi read a passage from the Torah during the service.”

contextual

“During the bar mitzvah ceremony, the young student was called to read a portion of the Torah in front of the congregation.”

complex

“Scholars often examine the Torah not only as a foundational religious document but also as a complex legal framework that has shaped Jewish ethical thought for millennia.”

Usage

Often used without an article in academic or theological contexts.

Teaching tip

This is a more abstract sense used by scholars and religious experts to mean 'divine instruction' in general.

Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew תּוֹרָה (tōrā, “instruction, law or teaching”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Jewish lawHalakha

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Frequent
Updated
Register
Technical, Formal

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English Reference