English Reference
noun · verb

travesty

n. · v.
US /ˈtɹævəsti/ UK /tɹˈævəstˌi/ trav·es·ty UK spelling travestied, travesties, travesty's, travestying

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Formal Law

    n.a situation that is so bad or unfair that it is a joke compared to how things should be.

    n.a grotesque or grossly inferior imitation; a situation that represents a complete failure of the standards it is supposed to uphold.

    Simple

    The trial was a travesty of justice because the judge was not fair.

    In context

    Legal scholars argued that the summary judgment was a travesty of justice, as it ignored several key pieces of exculpatory evidence.

    Usage

    Often used in the fixed phrase 'a travesty of justice'.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency LiteraryFormal Theatre

    n.a piece of writing or art that copies a serious work in a funny or silly way.

    n.a literary or artistic work that ridicules a serious subject by using an incongruous style; a burlesque imitation.

    Simple

    The play was a travesty of the original Shakespeare story.

    In context

    The satirist produced a biting travesty of the epic poem, mocking the hero's supposed virtues through absurd situations.

    Teacher's tip

    In modern usage, this sense is less common than the 'failure of justice' sense; learners should use 'parody' for general humor.

    parodyburlesquepastiche
  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Formal

    v.to copy something in a way that makes it look silly or bad.

    v.to represent in a false or distorted way; to make a travesty of something.

    Simple

    The comedian travestied the politician's speech to make the audience laugh.

    In context

    The documentary was criticized for the way it travestied the historical events it claimed to portray accurately.

    Usage

    This is a transitive verb and requires a direct object.


From French travesti (“disguised, burlesqued”), past participle of travestir (“to disguise”), borrowed from Italian travestire (“to dress up, disguise”), from tra- (“across”) + vestire (“to dress”), from Latin vestiō (“to clothe, dress”), from Proto-Italic westis (“clothing”), from Proto-Indo-European wéstis (“dressing”) from verbal root *wes- (“to dress, clothe”); cognate to English wear. Doublet of travesti.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *wéstis
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated