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REFERENCE

tuition

n.
US //tjuˈɪʃən// UK //tjuːˈɪʃən// tu·ition
  1. 1 money paid for education (n.)
    B1 Intermediate American English

    the money you pay to a school, college, or university for your education.

    the fee charged for instruction at an educational institution, particularly in higher education.

    Example

    The university decided to increase tuition for the next academic year.

    Example

    Rising tuition costs have forced many students to seek part-time employment or take out substantial loans to cover their degrees.

    Usage

    Often used as an uncountable noun or as part of the compound 'tuition fees'.

    • fees
    • costs
  2. 2 teaching or instruction (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate British English

    teaching or training, especially when it is done for one person or a small group.

    the act or process of providing instruction, typically in a private or small-group setting.

    Example

    She needed extra tuition in maths to pass her final exams.

    Example

    The school provides individual tuition for students who require additional support with their literacy skills.

    Usage

    Commonly used in the UK and Ireland to refer to the teaching itself rather than the cost.

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  1. 3 private classes (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Dialect

    private lessons that you pay for outside of your regular school hours.

    supplementary private classes or tutoring sessions taken outside of the formal school system.

    Example

    Many children go to tuition after school to prepare for their national exams.

    Example

    The demand for private tuition has created a competitive industry of learning centres catering to ambitious students.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is particularly common in Singapore, Malaysia, and India, where 'tuition' often refers to after-school coaching centres.

  2. 4 care or guardianship (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Archaic

    the act of looking after or protecting someone.

    the state of being under the care, protection, or guardianship of another.

    Example

    The young orphan was placed under the tuition of a local nobleman.

    Example

    In the historical manuscript, the author describes his early years spent under the strict tuition of his uncle.

Origin

From Old French [Term?], from Latin tuitiō (“guard, protection, defense”), from tuēri (“to watch, guard, see, observe”). Compare intuition, tutor.

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