English Reference

Word

tutu

Phoneticstu·tu

US/ˈtuˌtu/

UK/tˈuːtuː/

Definitions

01ballet skirt

B2 · Theatre

n. a skirt made of many layers of light, stiff fabric, worn by a woman who dances ballet.

n. a skirt made of multiple layers of stiffened tulle or netting, typically worn by female ballet dancers.

“The young dancer felt like a professional once she put on her pink tutu.”

“The costume designer spent weeks hand-stitching the intricate lace onto the prima ballerina's stiff white tutu for the opening night.”

Synonyms

ballet skirt

02New Zealand shrub

C2 · Science

n. a type of New Zealand plant that can be poisonous if not handled correctly.

n. any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Coriaria native to New Zealand, known for their toxicity.

“Hikers are warned not to eat the berries from the tutu plant.”

“While the Maori historically extracted a sweetener from the tutu, the seeds and stems contain a potent neurotoxin that can be fatal.”

Dialect

Usage

Commonly used in New Zealand botanical contexts.

Teaching tip

This sense is highly regional to New Zealand and unlikely to be encountered elsewhere.

03to fiddle or mess around

C1

v. to play with or touch something, especially when you should not.

v. to fiddle, meddle, or experiment with an object in a casual or aimless manner.

“Don't tutu with the television settings or you might break something.”

“He spent the entire afternoon tutu-ing with the old engine, hoping to get it started before the sun went down.”

Dialect · Informal

Usage

Intransitive; often followed by 'with'.

Teaching tip

This is a common colloquialism in New Zealand English, often used when speaking to children or about minor repairs.

Etymology

Borrowed from French tutu, from cucu (“bum, bottom”), playful reduplication of cul (“arse”).

Borrowed from Māori tutu.

From Māori tutū (“mischievous, disobedient”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/tutu

English Reference