English Reference

Word

twenty

Phoneticstwen·ty, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈtwɛni/

UK/twˈɛnti/

Definitions

01the number 20

A1 · Beginner Mathematics

num. the number 20.

num. the cardinal number occurring after nineteen and before twenty-one.

“There are twenty students in the classroom today.”

“The research team spent twenty months collecting data before they felt confident enough to publish their preliminary findings.”

Synonyms

02the years 20-29

A2 · Elementary Plural noun

n. the years in a century from 20 to 29, or the age between 20 and 29.

n. the decade of a century or the years of a person's life between twenty and twenty-nine inclusive; usually plural.

“The city grew very quickly during the twenties.”

“Economic historians often compare the current market volatility to the boom-and-bust cycles seen in the nineteen-twenties.”

Synonyms

03a 20-unit banknote

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Informal

n. a piece of paper money worth twenty dollars, pounds, or euros.

n. a banknote with a denomination of twenty units of currency.

“He reached into his wallet and pulled out a twenty to pay for the meal.”

“The cashier asked if I had anything smaller, as she was unable to provide change for a twenty so early in the shift.”

Synonyms

twenty-dollar bill

04location

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Informal · American English · Slang

n. your current position or location.

n. a term used to request or provide a current location, derived from the '10-20' radio code.

“I'm at the front entrance of the mall; what's your twenty?”

“The dispatcher requested a twenty from the patrol unit to determine which vehicle was closest to the scene of the accident.”

Usage

Often used in the phrase 'What's your twenty?'

Teaching tip

This originated in CB radio and police codes but is now used casually in some dialects to ask where someone is.

Real-World Examples

“Two out of three American adults now drink coffee every day, the highest daily consumption rate recorded in twenty years, according to the National Coffee Association’s 2025 National Coffee Data Trends report.”
AP News 14 Oct 2025
“LIMA (Reuters) - On Thursday, twenty nations that are particularly susceptible to the effects of climate change, ranging from Bhutan in the Himalayas to Tuvalu in the Pacific, will establish a new coalition aimed at advocating for more stringent measures to combat global warming.”
Reuters 8 Oct 2015
“(Reuters) - Twenty employees of U.S. chipmaker Freescale Semiconductor were passengers on a Malaysia Airlines flight presumed to have crashed off the Vietnamese coast, according to a company statement on Saturday.”
Reuters 9 Mar 2014

Etymology

From Middle English twenty, twenti, from Old English twēntiġ (“twenty”, literally “two tens”), from Proto-Germanic twaintigiwiz, twai tigiwiz, an old compound of twain- (“two”) + -tigaz (“group of ten”), equivalent to two + -ty, or twain + -ty. Cognate with Scots twenty, tuenty (“twenty”), West Frisian tweintich (“twenty”), Dutch twintig (“twenty”), German zwanzig (“twenty”), Danish tyve.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

Domain

Military

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

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English Reference