English Reference

Word

unnatural

Phoneticsun·nat·u·ral, stress on the second syllable

US/ənˈnætʃɝəɫ/

UK/ʌnnˈætʃəɹəl/

Definitions

01artificial or man-made

B2 · Upper Intermediate Science

adj. not made by nature; created by people or machines.

adj. not occurring in the natural environment; synthetic or artificial in origin.

“The bright green color of the soda looked completely unnatural.”

“The scientist noted that the chemical compound was entirely unnatural, having been synthesized in a high-pressure laboratory environment.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02strange or forced

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. not appearing normal or relaxed; feeling forced or fake.

adj. lacking spontaneity or ease; appearing affected, stilted, or contrived.

“He gave an unnatural smile when he saw his rival enter the room.”

“The actor's performance felt unnatural, as if he were reciting lines rather than inhabiting the character's emotional state.”

Synonyms

03against nature

C1 · Advanced Formal

adj. going against what is considered normal or right in the natural world.

adj. contrary to the laws of nature or established biological norms; often carries a moralizing tone.

“Some people used to think that certain behaviors were unnatural.”

“The philosopher argued that the concept of what is unnatural is often a social construct used to marginalize minority groups.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Generated by an internal large language model (LLM), OpenAI’s proof relies on an approach that many experts find unnatural.”
Scientific American 21 Sept 2026
“But I have fallen for one of their trowels, longer and narrower than the one I normally use, still shining in the shed with unnatural brightness.”
The Independent 28 Mar 2014

Etymology

From Middle English unnatural, unnaturel, equivalent to un- + natural.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

unnatural(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference