English Reference

Word

unpack

Phoneticsun·pack, stress on the second syllable

US/ənˈpæk/

UK/ʌnpˈæk/

Definitions

01to remove items from a container

B1 · Intermediate

v. to take things out of a suitcase, box, or bag after a trip or move.

v. to remove the contents from a container, especially after transport or storage.

“It took us three hours to unpack all the boxes after we moved into the new house.”

“After arriving at the hotel, she immediately began to unpack her suitcase to ensure her formal attire remained free of wrinkles.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02to analyze an idea

B2 · Upper Intermediate Academic

v. to explain a complicated idea or piece of writing by looking at its different parts.

v. to analyze or examine a complex concept, argument, or text by breaking it down into its constituent parts.

“In today's class, we are going to unpack the main themes of the poem.”

“The speaker spent the first half of the lecture attempting to unpack the socio-economic implications of the new policy proposal.”

Synonyms

analyzedeconstructexamine

03to decompress data

B2 · Upper Intermediate Computing Technical

v. to return a computer file to its original size so you can use it.

v. to restore compressed data or files to their original, uncompressed state.

“You need to unpack the zipped folder before you can run the software.”

“The system will automatically unpack the installation files into a temporary directory before proceeding with the update.”

Synonyms

decompressextractunzip

Antonyms

Usage

The verb is transitive and requires a direct object.

Etymology

From Middle English unpakken, equivalent to un- + pack. Compare Saterland Frisian uutpakje (“to unpack”), West Frisian útpakke (“to unpack”), Dutch uitpakken (“to unpack”), German auspacken (“to unpack”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domains

ComputingLinguistics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference