English Reference
noun

upbringing

n.
US /ˈəpˌbɹɪŋɪŋ/ UK /ʌpbɹˈɪŋɪŋ/ up·bring·ing UK spelling upbringings

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the way you were treated and the things you were taught by your parents while growing up.

    the care and training a child receives while growing up, specifically regarding social and moral development.

    Simple

    Her strict upbringing meant she always had to be home by eight o'clock.

    In context

    His rural upbringing instilled in him a deep appreciation for the natural world that later influenced his architectural designs.

    Usage

    Usually singular; often modified by adjectives like 'strict', 'religious', or 'sheltered'.

    Teacher's tip

    Learners often confuse this with 'education'. Remind them that upbringing happens at home with family, while education happens at school.

    Pitfall
    He had a very good education at home. He had a very good upbringing.

    Use 'upbringing' for the social and moral lessons from parents; 'education' usually refers to school and academic learning.

Don't confuse

upbringing vs education — Education happens in a classroom or through study, while upbringing is the way parents raise a child at home.

He also says he thought a lot about his upbringing when building the film's virus-stricken world.

BBC News· 27 Aug 2026

His chaotic upbringing is a matter of record.

The Guardian· 27 Aug 2026

From Middle English upbringinge, equivalent to upbring + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English upbringinge
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated