English Reference

Word

uterus

US/ˈjutɝəs/

UK/jˈuːtəɹəs/

Definition

n. the part of a female mammal's body where a baby develops before birth.

n. the hollow muscular organ in female mammals in which the zygote implants and the foetus develops until parturition.

Examples

“The fetus develops inside the uterus for nine months.”

“During a routine ultrasound, the doctor checked the position of the placenta within the uterus.”

“The walls of the uterus undergo significant physiological changes during the menstrual cycle to prepare for the potential implantation of a fertilized egg.”

Examples

simple

“The fetus develops inside the uterus for nine months.”

contextual

“During a routine ultrasound, the doctor checked the position of the placenta within the uterus.”

complex

“The walls of the uterus undergo significant physiological changes during the menstrual cycle to prepare for the potential implantation of a fertilized egg.”

Usage

In medical and scientific contexts, 'uterus' is the standard term, whereas 'womb' is more common in everyday or literary speech.

Teaching tip

While 'womb' is a common B1-level word, 'uterus' is the essential term for medical, biological, or formal health discussions.

Real-World Examples

“The wrinkles also might squeegee the penis to prevent sperm-killing seawater from entering the uterus during copulation.”
Smithsonian Magazine · 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úd Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *úderos Latin uteruslbor. English uterus Learned borrowing from Latin uterus.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Word family

uterineAdjectiveuterusNoun

Related words

Domains

AnatomyZoology

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Frequent
Updated
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English Reference