vary
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
to be different from each other in size, amount, or degree.
to display differences or lack of uniformity within a group or across a range.
Simple“The prices of vegetables vary depending on the season.”
In context“The results of the study vary significantly across different age groups, suggesting that social factors play a larger role than previously assumed.”
UsageOften used with the preposition 'between' or 'from... to...'.
- 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
to change something so that it is not always the same.
to institute a change in a state or parameter; to modify or diversify a routine or pattern.
Simple“You should vary your diet to make sure you get all the vitamins you need.”
In context“The teacher decided to vary her instructional methods to better accommodate the diverse learning styles present in the classroom.”
UsageTransitive use; requires a direct object.
Antonyms - 03 B2 Upper Intermediate
to change frequently or stay in a state of flux.
to undergo change or fluctuation over time or in response to a specific parameter.
Simple“The weather here can vary from hour to hour.”
In context“Consumer demand tends to vary in direct response to seasonal marketing campaigns and broader economic shifts.”
UsageIntransitive use; often followed by 'with' or 'according to'.
- 04 C1 Advanced
to change a musical theme by adding new notes or changing the rhythm.
to embellish or alter a musical theme through changes in harmony, rhythm, or key while maintaining the original structure.
Simple“The composer decided to vary the main melody in the second movement.”
In context“In the final movement, the pianist began to vary the primary motif, introducing complex syncopation that challenged the orchestra's timing.”
UsageUsually transitive in a technical musical context.
Synonymsembellishornament
Usage vary widely · vary depending · varying degrees
“Effects on climate knowledge vary by platform, region and context.”
“While newer state and local screen-time policies vary, a common through line is that students’ ages matter when it comes to using technology.”