English Reference

Word

veneer

Phoneticsve·neer, stress on the second syllable

US/vəˈnɪɹ/

UK/vɛnˈiə/

Definitions

01furniture covering

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a thin layer of expensive wood or plastic glued to the surface of cheaper material to make it look better.

n. a thin decorative covering of fine material, typically wood, applied to a coarser or less expensive substrate.

“The desk looks like solid oak, but it is actually just a cheap veneer.”

“The cabinetmaker applied a walnut veneer to the particleboard frame, creating the illusion of high-end solid wood furniture at a fraction of the cost.”

02a false appearance

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Formal

n. a way of behaving that makes you seem polite or happy, even though you are actually angry or unpleasant.

n. a superficial appearance or display that masks the true nature, feelings, or quality of something.

“Behind his veneer of politeness, he was actually very angry about the decision.”

“The diplomat maintained a thin veneer of professionalism, though his underlying contempt for the proceedings was evident to those who knew him well.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03dental covering

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Medicine Technical

n. a thin, tooth-colored cover that a dentist puts on the front of a tooth to make it look better.

n. a layer of tooth-colored material, usually porcelain or composite, bonded to the surface of a tooth for aesthetic or protective purposes.

“She decided to get veneers to fix the gaps between her front teeth.”

“The cosmetic dentist recommended porcelain veneers to correct the patient's severe discoloration and minor structural misalignments.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“The US has, I read, “ entered the age of veneer regret ”, with people rueing their decision to drop big money on massive, gleaming, Hollywood teeth.”
The Guardian 6 Sept 2026
“Inevitably, behind the arrogant veneer, Monroe is another “sad, lonely and pathetic” individual.”
The Guardian 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/veneer

English Reference