Word
vibrate
Phoneticsvi·brate, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈvaɪbɹeɪt/
UK/vaɪbɹˈeɪt/
Definitions
01to shake quickly
B1 · Intermediate
v. to move back and forth very quickly with small movements.
v. to move rhythmically and rapidly to and fro; to oscillate.
Español:vibrar
“The floor began to vibrate as the heavy train passed by the house.”
“The engine began to vibrate at high speeds, suggesting a mechanical imbalance that required immediate inspection by a technician.”
Synonyms
02to produce sound
B2 · Upper Intermediate Music
v. to make a sound by shaking, like a guitar string or your voice.
v. to produce a sound through rapid oscillation; to resonate.
“The low notes of the organ made the whole church vibrate.”
“The singer's vocal cords vibrate to produce a fundamental frequency, which is then shaped by the resonators of the mouth and throat.”
03phone setting
B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Computing
n. the setting on a phone that makes it shake instead of making a noise.
n. the haptic alert mode on a portable electronic device.
“I kept my phone on vibrate during the movie so I wouldn't disturb anyone.”
“The executive switched her device to vibrate before the board meeting to ensure she remained aware of urgent notifications without interrupting the presentation.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
04to use vibrato
C2 · Proficiency Music Technical
v. to slightly change the pitch of a note while singing or playing an instrument.
v. to employ vibrato in musical performance.
“The violinist began to vibrate the long note to give it more emotion.”
“The soprano was instructed to vibrate less on the early baroque pieces to maintain historical stylistic accuracy.”
Usage
The verb is intransitive but can be used with 'with' to describe a state of intense emotion or energy.
Etymology
The adjective (then also used as a participle) is first attested in 1420, in Middle English, the verb in 1620; partly from Middle English vibrat(e) (“reverberant”), partly directly borrowed from Latin vibrātus, perfect passive participle of vibrō (“to agitate, set in tremulous motion”) (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European weyp- (“to oscillate, swing”) or weyb-.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
ADJECTIVE
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Occasional
- Level
- B1 · Intermediate
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/vibrate
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0