ENGLISH
REFERENCE

vigilante

n. countable
C1 Advanced US //ˌvɪdʒəˈɫænti// UK //vˌɪdʒɪlˈænti// vig·i·lante

n. a person who tries to catch criminals or punish people without having the legal power to do so. They usually act because they think the police are not doing enough.

n. a member of a self-appointed group or an individual who undertakes law enforcement without legal authority. Often motivated by a perceived lack of official justice or police effectiveness.


SIMPLE

The neighborhood watch turned into a group of vigilantes.

CONTEXTUAL

After the local robberies increased, some residents acted as vigilantes to patrol the streets at night.

COMPLEX

The film explores the moral ambiguity of a vigilante who seeks personal retribution in a city where the judicial system has completely collapsed.

Origin

Borrowed from Spanish vigilante (“watchman, guard”), from Latin vigilans. Doublet of vigilant.

Usage

Often used as a modifier before another noun, such as 'vigilante justice' or 'vigilante group'.

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