ENGLISH
REFERENCE

weakens

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈwikənz// UK //wˈiːkənz// weak·ens

v. to make something less strong or to become less strong yourself. You use this when talking about physical power, health, or even an argument.

v. to reduce the strength, power, or intensity of something; to become less strong or effective. Often used to describe physical structures, biological health, or abstract concepts like resolve or evidence.


SIMPLE

The constant rain weakens the old wooden bridge.

CONTEXTUAL

The new evidence significantly weakens the prosecutor's case against the defendant.

COMPLEX

Prolonged exposure to harsh ultraviolet radiation weakens the molecular bonds of the plastic, eventually leading to visible cracks and structural failure.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Usage

The verb is both transitive and intransitive; it can take a direct object or stand alone to describe a subject losing strength.

© 2026 English Reference