English Reference

Word

weaker

Phoneticsweak·er, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈwikɝ/

UK/wˈiːkɐ/

Definitions

01less strong

A2 · Elementary

adj. having less physical strength, power, or health than another person or thing.

adj. possessing a lower degree of physical force, structural integrity, or biological health compared to a reference point.

“The younger kitten was much weaker than its siblings and needed extra food.”

“The bridge's foundations proved to be weaker than the original surveys suggested, necessitating an immediate suspension of heavy traffic.”

Synonyms

frailerfaintervulnerabler

Antonyms

02less convincing

B1 · Intermediate

adj. describing an argument or idea that is not as easy to believe or support as another one.

adj. characterising an argument, evidence, or claim that lacks the persuasive force or logical grounding of a competing proposition.

“His second excuse was even weaker than the first one he gave.”

“The prosecution's case became significantly weaker after the primary witness admitted to having a poor memory of the events.”

Synonyms

flimsiershakier

Antonyms

strongersturdiersounder

03logic

C1 · Advanced Mathematics Technical · Academic

adj. in logic, a statement that is easier to prove true because it says less than another statement.

adj. describing a proposition that is entailed by another but does not itself entail that other; it imposes fewer restrictions on possible outcomes.

“The statement 'it might rain' is weaker than 'it will rain'.”

“In formal logic, a weaker hypothesis is often preferred if it still allows the researcher to derive the necessary conclusions without overreaching.”

Usage

Usually used in comparison to a 'stronger' claim or theorem.

Synonyms

less restrictive

Antonyms

Idioms

Domain

Logic

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference