English Reference

Word

wedlock

Phoneticswed·lock, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈwɛdˌɫɑk/

UK/wˈɛdlɒk/

Uncountable noun

Definition

n. the state of being married. It is an old-fashioned word that people use when they want to sound very formal or serious about marriage.

n. the state of being married. Often used in formal or literary contexts to describe the legal or social status of a married couple.

Examples

“The couple entered into wedlock after a long engagement.”

“The ceremony was a private affair, with only close family witnesses present to mark their entry into wedlock.”

“While the legal aspects of their union were settled quickly, the social implications of entering into wedlock required a much more delicate negotiation of their respective families' expectations.”

Examples

simple

“The couple entered into wedlock after a long engagement.”

contextual

“The ceremony was a private affair, with only close family witnesses present to mark their entry into wedlock.”

complex

“While the legal aspects of their union were settled quickly, the social implications of entering into wedlock required a much more delicate negotiation of their respective families' expectations.”

Real-World Examples

“She was someone who as has been documented, when overseas, came back to a Australia chose to make the courageous decision in 1963 to keep a child out of wedlock.”
The Guardian 13 Sept 2026

Etymology

From Middle English wedlok, wedlocke (“wedlock, marriage, matrimony”), from Old English wedlāc (“marriage vow, pledge, plighted troth, wedlock”). By surface analysis, wed + -lock.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference