English Reference

Word

weren't

Phoneticswer·ent

Definition

v. the short way to say 'were not'. You use it to talk about more than one person or thing in the past.

v. the contracted form of 'were not'. Functions as the past plural or second-person singular indicative of 'be' in the negative.

Examples

“They weren't at home when I called.”

“The students weren't prepared for the surprise test, so the teacher decided to postpone it until Friday.”

“If the conditions weren't so hazardous, the rescue team would have reached the summit hours ago, but the visibility made any further progress impossible.”

Examples

simple

“They weren't at home when I called.”

contextual

“The students weren't prepared for the surprise test, so the teacher decided to postpone it until Friday.”

complex

“If the conditions weren't so hazardous, the rescue team would have reached the summit hours ago, but the visibility made any further progress impossible.”

Usage

Used with 'you', 'we', 'they', and plural nouns. In formal writing, the full form 'were not' is often preferred.

Pitfall

They wasn't there

They weren't there

Learners often use 'wasn't' for all subjects, but 'weren't' must be used with plural subjects and 'you'.

Etymology

were + -n't

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

weren't sureweren't able

This entry

Level
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference