ENGLISH
REFERENCE

whoa

interj.
B1 Intermediate US //ˈhoʊ// UK //wˈəʊ// whoa

interj. a word you say when you are surprised, impressed, or want someone to slow down. It is a common way to react to something amazing or unexpected.

interj. an exclamation used to express surprise, alarm, or amazement, or to command a horse to stop. Informal in register; primarily used in spoken English to signal a sudden reaction to new information.


SIMPLE

Whoa, that car is incredibly fast.

CONTEXTUAL

Whoa, slow down a second and tell me exactly what happened at the meeting.

COMPLEX

The crowd let out a collective whoa as the acrobat performed a triple flip without the safety net, momentarily silencing the entire arena.

Origin

Whoa (c. 1843) is a variant of woa (c. 1840), itself a variant of wo (c. 1787), from who (c. 1450), ultimately from Middle English ho, hoo (interjection), probably from Old Norse hó! (interjection, also, a shepherd's call). Compare German ho, Old French ho ! (“hold!, halt!”).

Usage

Often stands alone as a complete utterance or precedes a sentence; it is frequently used to interrupt a speaker who is moving too quickly through a topic.

Pitfall

woahwhoaWhile 'woah' is a very common variant in digital slang, 'whoa' remains the standard spelling in dictionaries and formal editing.

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