worst
adj. · adv. · n. · v.-
1 most bad (adj.) A2 Elementarythe most unpleasant, lowest quality, or most serious.
the superlative degree of 'bad', indicating the extreme of poor quality, severity, or unpleasantness.
ExampleThat was the worst film I have ever seen in my life.
ExampleThe worst outcome of the negotiations would be a total breakdown in communication between the two regional powers.
UsageAlways used with the definite article 'the' when preceding a noun.
PitfallThis is the most worst day.This is the worst day.Worst is already a superlative; do not use 'most' with it.
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2 most badly (adv.) B1 Intermediatein the most harmful or least successful way.
the superlative degree of 'badly', describing an action performed with the maximum degree of incompetence or negative effect.
ExampleOf all the players, he performed the worst during the final match.
ExampleThe areas situated along the coast were the worst affected by the hurricane's landfall.
UsageOften follows the verb or the object it modifies.
- least well
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3 the most unpleasant thing (n.) B1 Intermediatethe most difficult or unpleasant part of a situation.
the most negative or harmful possibility, part, or eventuality.
ExampleThe rain was heavy, but the worst of the storm is now over.
ExampleEconomists fear that the worst is yet to come regarding the rise in inflation rates.
UsageUsually functions as the head of a noun phrase with 'the'.
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4 to defeat (v.) C2 Proficiency Literary Formalto beat someone in a fight or a competition.
to gain the advantage over or defeat an opponent.
ExampleThe small army worsted their enemies despite being outnumbered.
ExampleThe incumbent was worsted in the televised debate, failing to provide coherent answers to the moderator's questions.
UsageThis is a transitive verb and requires a direct object.
Teacher's tipThis verbal use is rare in modern speech; students will mostly encounter it in older literature or formal historical accounts.
From Middle English worste, wurste, warste, werste, wirste, from Old English wierrest, from Proto-Germanic wirsistaz, superlative form of ubilaz (“bad, evil”); compare worse. Cognate with Old Saxon wirsista, wirrista (“worst”), Old High German wirst, wirsesto, wirsisto (“worst”), Danish værst (“worst”), Swedish värst (“worst”), Icelandic verstur (“worst”).