English Reference

Word

wounded

Phoneticswound·ed, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈwundɪd/

UK/wˈuːndɪd/

Definitions

01physically injured

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. hurt by a weapon or in an accident, often with a cut or a hole in the skin.

adj. suffering from a physical injury, typically one involving a breach of the skin or tissue caused by an external weapon or force.

“The wounded soldiers were taken to a nearby hospital for treatment.”

“The medics worked tirelessly to stabilise the wounded survivors before the transport helicopters arrived at the crash site.”

Antonyms

02emotionally hurt

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. feeling upset or offended because someone was unkind to you.

adj. suffering from emotional or psychological distress, often due to a perceived insult or betrayal.

“He had a wounded look on his face after she criticised his work.”

“She spoke in a wounded tone, clearly affected by the committee's sudden dismissal of her long-term project.”

Antonyms

03injured people

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. people who have been hurt, especially in a war.

n. a collective plural noun referring to people who have sustained injuries, particularly in a military or disaster context.

“The wounded were moved away from the front lines as quickly as possible.”

“International aid organisations prioritised the evacuation of the wounded, as the local clinics were no longer able to provide surgical care.”

Usage

Always used with 'the' to refer to a group of people.

Synonyms

the injuredcasualties

04particle physics

C2 · Proficiency Science Technical

adj. describes a tiny particle that has hit something and lost some of its energy.

adj. referring to a particle that has undergone an inelastic collision, resulting in a change of state or energy loss.

“The experiment tracked how the wounded particles moved after the collision.”

“In high-energy physics, the wounded nucleon model is used to describe the participants in a heavy-ion collision.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “wounded” in context.

01. wounded others

Real-World Examples

“Another airstrike hours later on a home in the town of Deir al-Zahrani killed two, wounded nine and covered the streets in rubble and smoke.”
The Guardian 15 Aug 2026
“There, he shot dead five teachers and staff and wounded a 12-year-old girl who died in hospital on Saturday.”
The Guardian 12 Aug 2026

Domain

Physics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/wounded

English Reference