English Reference
Verb

wrestle

v.
B1 Intermediate US /ˈɹɛsəɫ/ UK /ɹˈɛsəl/ wres·tle UK spelling wrestled, wrestles

v.to fight someone by holding and throwing them without using hits or kicks. You can also use this word when you are trying hard to solve a difficult problem.

v.to engage in a physical struggle involving grappling and throwing an opponent. Often used figuratively to describe the act of struggling with a difficult decision, problem, or emotion.


SIMPLE

The two brothers like to wrestle on the grass.

CONTEXTUAL

The committee had to wrestle with a shrinking budget while trying to maintain the quality of the program.

COMPLEX

Philosophers have continued to wrestle with the definition of consciousness for centuries, yet a definitive scientific consensus remains elusive despite modern neurological advances.

Usage

Often takes the preposition 'with' when used in a figurative sense to describe mental or emotional struggle.

Pitfall
he is wrestling to the problemhe is wrestling with the problem

When describing a struggle against a problem or idea, the verb requires the preposition 'with'.


The verb is derived from Middle English wrestlen, wrastlen (“to engage in grappling combat or sport, struggle, wrestle; to twist and turn, squirm, wriggle, writhe; (figurative) to contend, grapple with, struggle”), from Old English wrǣstlian (“to wrestle”), a frequentative form of wrǣstan (“to twist, wrest”), from Proto-Germanic wraistijaną (“to turn; to twist, wrest”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European wreyt- (“to twist”). By surface analysis, wrest + -le (frequentative suffix). Probably related to wraxle (UK, dialectal, archaic). The noun is derived from the verb. cognates * Middle Dutch worstelen, wrastelen (“to wrestle”) (modern Dutch worstelen) * Middle Low German wrostelen (“to wrestle”) (German Low German frösseln, wrösseln) * Saterland Frisian wrosselje (“to contend, wrestle”) * West Frisian wrakselje (“to wrestle”)

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *wreyt-
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated