ENGLISH
REFERENCE

bitter end

idiom
Meaning

The end of a long and difficult process.


Origin

disputed origin

The figurative usage is influenced by bitter (“unpleasant, arduous”). Indeed, the phrase has been reinterpreted by most today as bitter + end—compare bitter cold.

Examples
SIMPLE

They fought to the bitter end to win the game.

CONTEXTUAL

Even though the project was failing, the team worked to the bitter end to finish their tasks.

COMPLEX

Despite the overwhelming odds against their cause, the soldiers remained at their posts, determined to resist until the bitter end.

Anchors to
Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    arse end of nowhere

    A very remote place.

  2. 02

    big end of town

    The top end of town.

  3. 03

    business end

    The part of an object (chiefly a tool or weapon) that is physically used for its operation, rather than some other part such as the part by which it is held.

  4. 04

    come to a sticky end

    To die unpleasantly due to one's actions.

  5. 05

    come to an end

    To stop; to cease; to no longer continue.

  6. 06

    dead end

    A street or path or tunnel that goes nowhere or is blocked on one end.

  7. 07

    end in smoke

    To be destroyed or ruined; to go up in smoke.

  8. 08

    end in tears

    To end badly.

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