English Reference
Idiom idiom

fish out of water


A person in unfamiliar and often uncomfortable surroundings.

Meaning adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.


SIMPLE

At the fancy party, I felt like a fish out of water.

You look like a fish out of water in that kitchen.

She feels like a fish out of water at the new gym.

CONTEXTUAL

Being a country boy in the big city, he often felt like a fish out of water.

When the athlete tried to join the quiet book club, he felt like a fish out of water among the scholars.

The experienced mechanic felt like a fish out of water when he had to work in the modern software office.

COMPLEX

Thrown into the corporate world after years of teaching, she wandered through the glass-walled offices like a fish out of water, unsure how to speak or dress.


first recorded 16th c.

* Earliest recorded uses: "fish out of the water" (1585, Lamentable Complaint of Commonality), "Fishes out of the Water" (1613, Samuel Purchas, Pilgrimage). * Earliest use of metaphor by Chaucer in The Canterbury Tales: Prologue (c. 1405) as "fissh þᵗ is waterlees". Compare also the antonymous French comme un poisson dans l'eau, German wie ein Fisch im Wasser.


Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    big fish

    An important person.

  2. 02

    big fish in a small pond

    One who has achieved a high rank or is highly esteemed, but only in a small, relatively unimportant, or little known location or organization.

  3. 03

    bigger fish to fry

    A much more pressing issue to attend to.

  4. 04

    blood in the water

    In a competitive situation, the exhibition of apparent weakness or vulnerability by one party, especially when this leads to a feeling of vulnerability or greater pressure to perform on the part of the weak party, or enhanced expectation of victory by the others.

  5. 05

    blood is thicker than water

    Family relations and loyalties are stronger than relationships with people who are not family members.

  6. 06

    blow out of the water

    To trounce; to defeat thoroughly, as at a game or in battle.

  7. 07

    carbonated water

    Water that contains carbon dioxide dissolved in it under pressure and is intended for drinking.

  8. 08

    carry someone's water

    To do someone's bidding; to serve someone's interests.

Last updated August 10, 2026