English Reference

Idiom

kangaroo court

Meaning

A judicial or quasi-judicial proceeding, or a group of people which conducts such proceedings, which is without proper authority, and often acts abusively or decides unjustly.

Meaning adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Examples

“The trial was a kangaroo court and everyone knew it.”

“The committee had no real power to punish him, so he dismissed it as a kangaroo court.”

“The angry neighbors organized a kangaroo court in the park to blame the gardener for the broken fence before he could even explain what happened.”

“Convicted by a kangaroo court of wartime traitors, the dissident poet was exiled before dawn without ever seeing a real judge.”

Examples

simple

“The trial was a kangaroo court and everyone knew it.”

contextual

“The committee had no real power to punish him, so he dismissed it as a kangaroo court.”

“The angry neighbors organized a kangaroo court in the park to blame the gardener for the broken fence before he could even explain what happened.”

complex

“Convicted by a kangaroo court of wartime traitors, the dissident poet was exiled before dawn without ever seeing a real judge.”

Origin

disputed origin

From kangaroo + court. The etymology is uncertain; it has been suggested that the term draws a comparison between the leaping of a kangaroo and one of the following: * The 19th-century practice of itinerant judges moving from place to place on the American frontier and trying cases speedily and perfunctorily in order to get paid. * The use of irregular courts during the California Gold Rush (1848–1855) to decide claims of “jumping” (illegally occupying) mining claims. * The notion that a kangaroo court jumps to conclusions.

Key words

Related idioms

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