English Reference
noun · verb · adjective

kangaroo

n. · v. · adj.
US /ˌkæŋɡɝˈu/ UK /kˈæŋɡɐɹˌuː/ kan·ga·roo UK spelling kangarooing

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    n.a large Australian animal with a long tail and strong back legs that it uses for jumping.

    n.a large marsupial of the family Macropodidae, native to Australia, characterized by powerful hind legs and a long, muscular tail used for balance while hopping.

    Simple

    The kangaroo carried its baby in its pouch while hopping across the field.

    In context

    Ecologists observed the kangaroo population near the watering hole, noting how the animals used their powerful tails to stabilize themselves while grazing.

    marsupialmacropod
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate DialectAmerican English

    n.a warm jacket with a hood and one large pocket on the front.

    n.a hooded sweatshirt or fleece jacket featuring a single large frontal pocket, often referred to as a kangaroo pocket.

    Simple

    It was getting cold outside, so he pulled on his kangaroo and headed to the park.

    In context

    In colder regions, the fleece kangaroo remains a staple of casual attire due to its practical front pocket and heat-retaining hood.

    hoodieanorak
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Medicine

    v.to hold a small or premature baby against your bare skin to keep them warm and healthy.

    v.to practice kangaroo care, a method of holding a premature infant in skin-to-skin contact with a parent to promote physiological stability.

    Simple

    The nurse showed the new father how to kangaroo his tiny daughter in the hospital.

    In context

    Medical staff encouraged the parents to kangaroo their newborn for several hours a day to improve the infant's heart rate and oxygen levels.

    Usage

    often used as 'to kangaroo' or in the phrase 'kangarooing'

    skin to skin
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Technical Finance

    adj.used to describe a stock market where prices jump up and down very quickly and unpredictably.

    adj.describing a securities market characterized by rapid, erratic price fluctuations that lack a clear upward or downward trend.

    Simple

    Investors were nervous because of the kangaroo market, where prices changed every hour.

    In context

    The analyst warned that the current kangaroo market was frustrating both bulls and bears, as no consistent trend emerged from the daily volatility.


Borrowed from Guugu Yimidhirr gangurru (“eastern grey kangaroo”). (There is a popular myth that the word instead means "I don't know": supposedly, when Europeans asked what the kangaroo was, the Aboriginal Australians' answer meant "I don't know" and Europeans mistook this as the word for the animal. This is not true.)

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Frequent
Updated