English Reference
Idiom idiom

nearest and dearest


One's closest and most intimate family members, friends, etc.

Meaning adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.


SIMPLE

I invited my nearest and dearest to the party.

CONTEXTUAL

She spent the holidays surrounded by her nearest and dearest at her family home.

COMPLEX

In his final moments, he felt comforted knowing that his nearest and dearest were gathered by his side.


Attested since the 16th century, the expression appears to have established its adjectival form before the noun sense was recorded. The construction relies on the doubling of superlatives to denote close familial or emotional ties.


Related idioms1entry
  1. 01

    near post

    The goalpost nearest from which a cross is made.

Last updated August 10, 2026