English Reference
adjective · preposition

nearest

adj. · prep.
US /ˈnɪɹəst/ UK /nˈiəɹəst/ near·est

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    adj.the one that is the shortest distance away.

    adj.denoting the shortest physical distance from a specific location or person.

    Simple

    Where is the nearest supermarket to this hotel?

    In context

    The hikers decided to head for the nearest shelter when they noticed the dark clouds gathering over the ridge.

    farthestfurthestmost distant
  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    adj.the one that is coming soonest.

    adj.referring to the point in time that is least distant from the present or a specified moment.

    Simple

    The nearest available appointment is next Tuesday at ten.

    In context

    We must consider the nearest deadline before we begin planning the long-term phases of the project.

    soonestnext
    most distant
  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    prep.used to describe being at the shortest distance to something.

    prep.functioning as a superlative preposition to indicate the minimum spatial gap between two entities.

    Simple

    He sat in the chair nearest the door so he could leave quickly.

    In context

    The table nearest the window offers the best view of the garden, though it can be quite chilly in the winter months.

    closest to
    farthest from
This entry
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Common
Updated