English Reference

Word

nearest

Phoneticsnear·est, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈnɪɹəst/

UK/nˈiəɹəst/

Definitions

01closest in distance

A1 · Beginner

adj. the one that is the shortest distance away.

adj. denoting the shortest physical distance from a specific location or person.

“Where is the nearest supermarket to this hotel?”

“The hikers decided to head for the nearest shelter when they noticed the dark clouds gathering over the ridge.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

farthestfurthestmost distant

02closest in time

B1 · Intermediate

adj. the one that is coming soonest.

adj. referring to the point in time that is least distant from the present or a specified moment.

“The nearest available appointment is next Tuesday at ten.”

“We must consider the nearest deadline before we begin planning the long-term phases of the project.”

Synonyms

soonestnext

Antonyms

most distant

03closest to a place

B1 · Intermediate

prep. used to describe being at the shortest distance to something.

prep. functioning as a superlative preposition to indicate the minimum spatial gap between two entities.

“He sat in the chair nearest the door so he could leave quickly.”

“The table nearest the window offers the best view of the garden, though it can be quite chilly in the winter months.”

Synonyms

closest to

Antonyms

farthest from

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · Beginner
Updated

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English Reference