English Reference
Idiom idiom

wrack and ruin


Complete destruction.

Meaning adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.


SIMPLE

The old house is falling into wrack and ruin.

CONTEXTUAL

After years of neglect, the once beautiful garden has fallen into total wrack and ruin.

COMPLEX

The abandoned factory stood as a haunting monument to the city's industrial past, slowly surrendering its structure to the inevitable forces of wrack and ruin.


first recorded 16th c.

The expression appears in 1577 as *wracke and ruine*, having been influenced by the earlier variant *go to wrecke* recorded in 1548. The pairing preserves the alliterative weight of the 16th-century phrasing, maintaining the archaic *wrack* alongside the standard term for decay.


Related idioms1entry
  1. 01

    rack and ruin

    Complete destruction.

Last updated August 10, 2026