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REFERENCE

abaton

aba·ton
  1. 1 restricted sacred space (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical Formal Religion

    a part of a holy building that is restricted or private.

    an inaccessible or restricted area within a sacred building, often reserved for priests or specific rituals.

    Example

    Only the high priest was allowed to enter the abaton of the ancient temple.

    Example

    The architectural layout of the cathedral ensures that the abaton remains shielded from the view of the general congregation during the most solemn rites.

    Usage

    Usually functions as a countable noun in archaeological or theological contexts.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a highly specialized term; in most modern contexts, 'sanctuary' or 'inner sanctum' is preferred unless discussing Greek or Egyptian history.

  2. 2 ancient healing chamber (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical Archaic Medicine

    a room in an ancient Greek temple where sick people slept to get better.

    a specific enclosure within the temple of Asclepios where patients underwent incubation, sleeping in hopes of receiving a healing dream from the god.

    Example

    Sick travelers would spend the night in the abaton, hoping for a cure.

    Example

    Archaeological excavations at Epidaurus revealed the foundations of the abaton, where hundreds of pilgrims once sought divine intervention for their ailments.

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