abbas
-
1 abbot (n.) C2 Proficiency Archaic Religionan old word for an abbot, who is the leader of a group of monks.
the superior or head of a monastery. This form is now obsolete in modern English, having been replaced by 'abbot'.
ExampleThe old stories speak of an abbas who ruled the monastery with kindness.
ExampleIn the medieval manuscript, the abbas was depicted presiding over the monks during their evening prayers.
UsageUsed primarily in historical or ecclesiastical contexts to refer to the head of a religious house.
Teacher's tipThis sense is archaic; learners should use 'abbot' in all modern contexts unless translating historical Latin texts.
-
2 Arabic name (n.) B1 Intermediatea common male first name or family name in Arabic-speaking cultures.
a common Arabic masculine given name or surname, meaning 'lion' or 'stern'.
ExampleMy friend Abbas is coming over to help me with my homework.
ExampleThe works of Mahmoud Abbas have been widely discussed in contemporary political science journals.
UsageCapitalized as a proper noun.
Teacher's tipWhile the religious title is archaic, the name is very common globally today.