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abderian

ab·de·ri·an
  1. 1 inclined to foolish laughter (adj.)
    C2 Proficiency Literary Archaic

    describing someone who laughs all the time, especially in a foolish or silly way.

    characterised by incessant or foolish laughter; often used in a literary context to describe a mocking or cynical attitude toward human folly.

    Example

    His Abderian laughter at the serious meeting made everyone feel uncomfortable.

    Example

    The critic dismissed the politician's proposal with Abderian scorn, finding the entire situation more absurd than tragic.

    Usage

    Usually placed before the noun it modifies.

  2. 2 relating to Abdera (adj.)
    C2 Proficiency Formal Technical

    related to the ancient Greek city of Abdera or the people who lived there.

    pertaining to the ancient Thracian city of Abdera, its inhabitants, or its schools of philosophy.

    Example

    The museum has a collection of Abderian coins from the fifth century.

    Example

    Scholars often contrast the Abderian school of philosophy with the more somber traditions of other Greek city-states.

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  1. 3 a person from Abdera (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Formal Technical

    a person who was born in or lived in the ancient city of Abdera.

    a native or inhabitant of the ancient Greek city of Abdera.

    Example

    Democritus was a famous Abderian who believed that everything was made of atoms.

    Example

    The ancient Greeks often told jokes about the supposed stupidity of the Abderians, much like modern regional stereotypes.

Origin

From Abdera (“a town in Thrace”) + -ian.

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