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absolutely

US //ˌæbsəˈɫutɫi// UK //ˌæbsəlˈuːtli// ab·so·lute·ly
  1. 1 completely (adv.)
    B1 Intermediate

    completely or totally. You use this to emphasize that something is 100% true.

    wholly or entirely; used as an intensifier to indicate the maximum degree of a quality.

    Example

    I was absolutely exhausted after the long flight from London.

    Example

    The witness was absolutely certain about the sequence of events, refusing to let the lawyer's questioning shake her confidence.

  2. 2 extremely (adv.)
    B1 Intermediate Informal

    very much. You use this to make a feeling or quality stronger.

    used as an intensive to emphasize a statement or feeling.

    Example

    It is absolutely freezing outside today, so wear a heavy coat.

    Example

    The performance was absolutely brilliant, capturing the audience's attention from the very first note until the final curtain call.

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  1. 3 strong agreement (interj.)
    B1 Intermediate

    a way to say 'yes' very strongly when you agree with someone.

    an emphatic affirmative used to express total agreement with a previous statement or question.

    Example

    "Do you think we should leave now?" "Absolutely."

    Example

    "Do you agree that the current strategy is unsustainable?" "Absolutely; we need to pivot immediately to remain competitive."

Origin

From late Middle English absolutly, first attested in 1425. The term is a compound of absolute and the suffix -ly.

Usage

Typically modifies non-gradable adjectives (e.g., 'perfect', 'impossible') rather than gradable ones (e.g., 'big', 'tired').

Pitfall

It is absolutely hot todayIt is very hot todayAbsolutely is usually paired with 'extreme' or non-gradable adjectives like 'boiling'; for standard gradable adjectives like 'hot', use 'very'.

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