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accuse

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //əkˈjuz// UK //ɐkjˈuːz// ac·cuse Archaic General-service

v. to say that you believe someone has done something wrong or broken a law. You use this when you want to point out a person's mistake or a crime they might have committed.

v. to charge someone with a fault, offense, or crime. Transitive; requires a direct object and typically takes a prepositional phrase to specify the charge.


SIMPLE

They accuse him of stealing the money.

CONTEXTUAL

The manager did not want to accuse the employee of theft without having clear video evidence.

COMPLEX

While the prosecution did not formally accuse the defendant of conspiracy, their opening statement strongly implied that he had not acted alone during the robbery.

Synonyms
Origin

First attested around 1300. From Middle English acusen, from Old French acuser, from Latin accūsō (“to call to account, accuse”), from ad (“to”) + causa (“cause, lawsuit, reason”). Akin to cause. Displaced native English bewray.

Usage

The verb is transitive and almost always takes the preposition 'of' before the noun describing the crime or fault.

Pitfall

they accuse him for stealingthey accuse him of stealingAccuse takes the preposition 'of' to indicate the crime, not 'for'.

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