accuse
v.-
1 to blame for a crime (v.) B1 Intermediate Lawto say officially that someone has committed a crime.
to charge someone with a specific criminal offence or legal violation.
ExampleThe police accused the man of stealing a car from the car park.
ExampleThe prosecutor formally accused the defendant of conspiracy to commit fraud, citing several encrypted messages as primary evidence.
UsageFollows the pattern: accuse + someone + of + something.
- acquit
- exonerate
PitfallThe police accused him for the theft.The police accused him of the theft.Always use the preposition 'of' after the person being accused.
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2 to find fault with (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto say that someone is responsible for something bad or dishonest.
to attribute a moral fault, social error, or personal failure to someone.
ExampleShe accused her brother of eating the last piece of cake.
ExampleCritics accused the director of being overly sentimental in the final act of the film, arguing it undermined the previous tension.
First attested around 1300. From Middle English acusen, from Old French acuser, from Latin accūsō (“to call to account, accuse”), from ad (“to”) + causa (“cause, lawsuit, reason”). Akin to cause. Displaced native English bewray.