defend
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1 to protect from attack (v.) B1 Intermediateto protect someone or something from a physical attack or danger.
to ward off an attack or protect a person, place, or object from physical harm.
ExampleThe soldiers worked through the night to defend the city from the approaching army.
ExampleThe fortress was strategically positioned on the cliffside to defend the harbor against naval incursions during the winter months.
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2 to support an idea (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto speak or write in favor of something when other people are criticizing it.
to support or justify an action, idea, or person by argument or evidence.
ExampleShe had to defend her decision to quit her job when her parents questioned her.
ExampleThe professor spent the entire seminar defending his controversial thesis against a barrage of criticism from his peers.
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3 legal representation (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Lawto act as a lawyer for someone who has been accused of a crime.
to represent a defendant in a civil or criminal court case.
ExampleA famous lawyer was hired to defend the man accused of the robbery.
ExampleThe public defender was tasked with defending the suspect, despite the overwhelming amount of forensic evidence presented by the prosecution.
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4 sports (v.) B1 Intermediate Sportto try to stop the other team from scoring points.
to focus energy on preventing the opposing team from scoring, or to protect one's own goal.
ExampleThe team needs to defend better if they want to win the championship this year.
ExampleThe coach instructed the players to defend aggressively in the final quarter to preserve their narrow two-point lead.
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5 to keep a title (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Sportto compete in a competition that you won last time to try and win it again.
to compete as the current champion in order to retain a title or trophy.
ExampleThe boxer will defend his world title in a match next month.
ExampleHaving won the tournament last year, she returned to the court under immense pressure to defend her ranking against younger challengers.
From Middle English defenden, from Old French defendre, deffendre (Modern French défendre), from Latin dēfendō (“to ward off”), from Proto-Italic fendō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European gʷʰen-. Displaced native Old English bewerian.