adapt
v.-
1 to modify something (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Academicto change something so that it is suitable for a new use or situation.
to modify or adjust a physical object, system, or creative work for a different purpose or environment.
ExampleThe kitchen was adapted for a wheelchair user by lowering the counters.
ExampleThe engineers adapted the existing software for mobile devices, ensuring that the user interface remained intuitive despite the smaller screen size.
UsageOften used with the preposition 'for' to indicate the new purpose.
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2 to adjust yourself (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Academicto change your behavior or ideas so you can deal with a new situation successfully.
to become adjusted to new conditions or a different environment. Often used intransitively or reflexively.
ExampleIt took the children a few months to adapt to their new school.
ExampleSuccessful species are those that can adapt quickly to changing environmental conditions, such as shifting temperatures or new predators.
UsageCommonly followed by the preposition 'to'.
PitfallIt took time to adapt at the new climate.It took time to adapt to the new climate.The verb 'adapt' usually takes the preposition 'to' when referring to the environment or situation you are joining.
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3 film/book version (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Theatreto change a book or a play so that it can be made into a movie or TV show.
to rewrite or rework a literary or dramatic work for a different medium.
ExampleThe popular novel was adapted into a successful television series.
ExampleThe screenwriter struggled to adapt the sprawling historical epic into a two-hour feature film without losing the protagonist's internal monologue.
UsageUsually takes 'from' for the source and 'into' for the result.
From Middle English *adapten (attested in Middle English adapted (past participle)), from Latin adaptāre (“to fit to”), from ad- (“to”) + aptāre (“to make fit”), from aptus (“fit”); see apt.
- Verbadapt
- Nounadaptation
- Nounadapter
- Adjectiveadaptable