ENGLISH
REFERENCE

answer for

phr. v..
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford

phr. v.. to take responsibility for something bad you have done or to explain why it happened.

phr. v.. to be held accountable for one's actions or to justify a specific outcome; often used in contexts of punishment or formal explanation.


SIMPLE

You will have to answer for your mistakes.

CONTEXTUAL

The manager had to answer for the company's poor financial performance during the annual meeting.

COMPLEX

Historians argue that the former leader must eventually answer for the systemic corruption that flourished under his administration.

Particles
for
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
answer + for + object
Usage

usually followed by a noun representing a mistake, a crime, or a negative result.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'answer to' (which focuses on the person in authority) versus 'answer for' (which focuses on the action or responsibility).

Pitfall

He must answer for to his crimes.He must answer for his crimes.the preposition 'for' is followed directly by the object of responsibility without adding 'to'.

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